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Physicist salary: how it compares to the national full-time average

The ABS does not publish a specific median or average salary for physicists due to a small sample size. The closest benchmark is the average for all Professionals, which is about $106,580 per year, slightly below the national full-time average of $108,352.

This sits on the Australian full-time average.

Week, hour, and a tax sketch

$2,084 a week · $54.83 an hour if spread over 38 hours

About $83,159 after resident income tax and a 2% Medicare levy.

2026–27 resident rates and a 2% Medicare levy. Not a tax assessment.Open the full line

Physicist salary: what the data shows

If you are looking for a precise physicist salary figure, the official sources do not provide one. The Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) does not publish median or average weekly earnings for physicists because the occupation has a small workforce—about 1,500 people according to Jobs and Skills Australia—and the survey sample is too small to produce reliable estimates. This means any exact number you see online is likely an invention or a guess.

The closest benchmarks

Without a physicist-specific figure, the best reference points are the averages for the broader Professional category and the national full-time average. According to the ABS Employee Earnings and Hours survey for May 2025, the average weekly total cash earnings for all Professionals was $2,049.60. That works out to about $106,580 per year (multiply by 52 weeks). The national full-time adult ordinary-time average from the ABS Average Weekly Earnings survey for May 2026 is $2,083.70 per week, or $108,352 per year. So the professional average is about $1,770 less than the national full-time average.

If you are a physicist earning at the professional average, you are well above the full-time median of $1,741 per week ($90,532 per year) and far above the all-employees median of $1,436 per week ($74,100 per year). You are also comfortably above the national minimum wage of $26.44 per hour, which equates to $1,004.90 per week or $52,255 per year on a 38-hour week.

Reading the same pay as a year, a week, and an hour

This site shows every salary as a yearly figure before tax, then converts it to a weekly amount (based on 52 weeks) and an hourly amount (based on a 38-hour week). The national full-time average of $108,352 a year becomes $2,083.70 a week and $54.83 an hour. The professional average of $106,580 a year becomes $2,049.60 a week and $53.94 an hour. You can place any salary on the line to see how it compares.

How physicists are paid

Physicists are classified as Professionals under the ANZSCO occupation code 234914. Most work full-time (87% according to the 2021 Census), and the median age is 41. The gender split is 26% female, which is lower than the all-occupations average of 49%. Pay is typically set by individual arrangement or collective agreement, and many physicists work in research, education, or the information media and telecommunications sector, where average weekly earnings are higher than the national average.

State and territory differences

The national full-time average masks significant variation across Australia. The highest full-time average is in the Australian Capital Territory at about $119,090 per year, followed by Western Australia at $115,825. New South Wales is $109,658, Victoria $106,137, Queensland $106,064, South Australia $102,450, the Northern Territory $103,173, and Tasmania $96,008. If you work as a physicist in the ACT or WA, you are likely to earn more than the national average, while in Tasmania you may earn less. See state and territory averages for more detail.

Tax on a physicist salary

For the 2026–27 income year, resident tax rates are: nil on the first $18,200, 15% on income from $18,201 to $45,000, 30% from $45,001 to $135,000, 37% from $135,001 to $190,000, and 45% above $190,000. A physicist earning the professional average of $106,580 would fall in the 30% bracket. After the Medicare levy of 2%, the total tax would be about $24,800, leaving about $81,780 after tax. The tax-free threshold means the first $18,200 is untaxed.

Where to find more occupation-specific data

If you want to compare physicist pay with other jobs, the ABS Employee Earnings and Hours survey provides medians and averages for broad occupation groups. For example, the median weekly earnings for full-time non-managerial employees in the Professional category was about $1,887 per week in May 2025. You can explore job medians on this site. For award rates, Fair Work Australia publishes the Professional Employees Award 2020, which sets minimums for physicists employed under that award.

The bottom line

Because the ABS does not publish a specific physicist salary, the best estimate is the professional average of around $106,580 per year. That is slightly below the national full-time average of $108,352 but well above the median for all employees. If you are a physicist, your actual pay will depend on your employer, location, experience, and whether you are covered by an award or enterprise agreement. For a personalised comparison, use the line tool to see where any salary sits against the national average.

Questions

What is the average salary for a physicist in Australia?

The ABS does not publish a specific salary for physicists because the occupation has a small number of employees (about 1,500 nationally) and the data is considered unreliable. The most relevant benchmark is the average weekly earnings for all Professionals, which was $2,049.60 per week in May 2025, or about $106,580 per year. This figure comes from the ABS Employee Earnings and Hours survey and covers all professional occupations, including physicists.

How does a physicist salary compare to the national full-time average?

The national full-time adult ordinary-time average is $2,083.70 per week ($108,352 per year) as of May 2026. Since no physicist-specific figure is available, the closest comparison is the professional average of $2,049.60 per week ($106,580 per year), which is about $1,770 per year below the national full-time average. The full-time median for all employees is about $1,741 per week ($90,532 per year), so a physicist earning the professional average would be well above that median.

What is the minimum wage for physicists?

Physicists are typically covered by the Professional Employees Award 2020, which sets minimum rates above the national minimum wage. The national minimum wage from 1 July 2026 is $26.44 per hour, $1,004.90 per week, or $52,255 per year (based on a 38-hour week). Award rates for professionals vary by classification and experience, but are generally higher. For example, a Level 1 professional under the award earns about $1,200 per week, while a Level 5 professional earns around $1,800 per week.

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