Understanding salary sacrifice for a car in Australia
Salary sacrifice is an arrangement where you agree to give up part of your pre-tax salary in exchange for a benefit, such as a car. In Australia, this is commonly done through a novated lease, where a third-party financier owns the car and you make lease payments from your pre-tax salary. The key effect is that your taxable income is reduced, so you pay less income tax and the Medicare levy. However, the benefit may be subject to fringe benefits tax (FBT), which your employer may pass on to you.
How it compares to the national full-time average
The national full-time adult ordinary-time average, as published by the ABS in Average Weekly Earnings for May 2026, is $2,083.70 per week, or about $108,352 per year (multiplied by 52). This is the figure used on this site as the line. If you salary sacrifice a car, the salary you report on this site is your reduced taxable income, not your gross package. For example, if your gross salary is $120,000 and you sacrifice $15,000 for a car, your taxable income becomes $105,000, which is below the national average. But your take-home pay may be higher than someone earning $105,000 without a sacrifice, because you have saved tax on the $15,000.
The full-time median (ABS Employee Earnings, August 2025) is about $90,532, and the all-employees median is about $74,100. The national minimum wage from Fair Work (1 July 2026) is $26.44 per hour, $1,004.90 per week, or about $52,255 per year on a 38-hour week. Award minimums rose by 4.75% from that date.
Tax considerations
For the 2026–27 income year, the resident tax rates are: nil on income up to $18,200; 15% on income from $18,201 to $45,000; 30% on income from $45,001 to $135,000; 37% on income from $135,001 to $190,000; and 45% on income above $190,000. The Medicare levy is 2% (with reductions for low-income earners). By reducing your taxable income through salary sacrifice, you may drop into a lower tax bracket or reduce the amount taxed at higher rates. For instance, if your before-sacrifice salary is $140,000, you are in the 37% bracket. Sacrificing $20,000 brings you to $120,000, which is in the 30% bracket, saving you 7% plus Medicare on that portion.
State averages for context
The ABS also provides state full-time averages. For May 2026, these are: New South Wales $109,658; Victoria $106,137; Queensland $106,064; South Australia $102,450; Western Australia $115,825; Tasmania $96,008; Northern Territory $103,173; Australian Capital Territory $119,090. If you live in a state with a higher average, such as the ACT or WA, your salary may need to be higher to match the local average. Salary sacrifice can help you retain more of your income in high-cost areas.
Using this site to see your position
The tool on this site accepts your yearly salary before tax and shows you the equivalent weekly and hourly figures on a 38-hour week, plus the distance from the national full-time average. If you have a salary sacrifice arrangement, enter your reduced taxable income (the amount your employer reports to the ATO). The tool will then show how your pay compares to the line. You can also explore job medians and industry medians to see how your occupation or industry stacks up. For more guidance, see the guides section.
Important notes
- Salary sacrifice does not change your gross salary; it changes how much of it is taxed. Your employer must still meet the national minimum wage and award conditions. Fair Work requires that your post-sacrifice hourly rate is at least the minimum wage.
- The ATO has specific rules for car fringe benefits. Most novated leases use the statutory formula method, which values the benefit at 20% of the car's cost (for cars bought after 2014). This affects the FBT payable, which your employer may pass on to you through a reduction in your salary.
- Always seek professional advice before entering a salary sacrifice arrangement, as it can affect your super, leave entitlements, and other benefits.
Summary
Salary sacrificing a car in Australia can be a tax-effective way to finance a vehicle, especially if your salary is above the national full-time average. By reducing your taxable income, you may pay less tax and increase your take-home pay, even though your reported salary is lower. Use the Place a salary on the line tool to see where your reduced salary sits against the national average, and check the How the figures are set page for details on the sources used.